Everyone Participating in the Early Sociological Study Committed GMAT Sentence Correction

Question: Everyone participating in the early sociological study committed a crucial methodological error by failing to fully consider alternative ways of classifying their data.

(A) by failing to fully consider alternative ways of classifying their
(B) by failing fully to consider alternative ways of classifying their
(C) they failed to consider alternative ways to classify their
(D) by not fully considering alternative ways to classify the
(E) by not considering fully alternative ways of classifying his or her

“Everyone participating in the early sociological study committed a crucial methodological error by failing to fully consider alternative ways of classifying their data” - is a GMAT sentence correction question. These types of questions contain grammatical errors in the underlined sentence and we have to choose the correct statement from the options. GMAT sentence correction is a part of GMAT verbal.

Answer: D
Explanation:

The given sentence correction type of question can be solved by checking below cases:

• Parallelism
• Comparison of two elements
• Modifiers

To solve this question, we have to check the passage and see which of the sentences fit against the underlined lines. Hence we have to view every choice once.

Let us check the given options -

A: Incorrect
Option A is incorrect as it has some redundancy. This statement could have been more polished. Also, “Everyone” is a singular subject.

B: Incorrect
In this option, it has written “failing fully”. This phrase changes the intended meaning of the passage. This has not been making any sense in the sentence. Hence Option B is not correct.

C: Incorrect
In this choice, there is a missing word. The word is “by”, which is very important in the sentence to make sense. Hence this option is also not correct.

D: Correct
Option D has correctly used the word “Fully” and has been placed before considering. Hence it is the correct choice.

E: Incorrect
The pronoun relating to the subject "everyone" is tested in the question to determine its proper form. Everyone, a single indefinite pronoun, is the subject of the clause. Therefore, in option E, it is the proper antecedent for his or her. The single subject "everyone" is referred to by the pronoun "their" in all the other alternatives. Therefore, it can be concluded that E is unnecessary.

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