What are the applications of ohm's law used in daily life?

Ohm’s law states that voltage across a conductor is proportional to the current flowing through it, provided all physical conditions and temperature stays constant.

Applications of Ohm’s law in daily life

The speed of fans in our houses can be regulated by shifting the regulator too and fro. The current flowing through the fan is managed by controlling the resistance through the regulator. The resistance, current, and power can therefore be calculated by Ohm’s law for any input value.
Electric kettles and irons contain a lot of resistors that restrict the flow of current through them to produce heat. The size of resistors can be defined by Ohm’s law.
Electrical heaters contain a metal coil of high resistance allowing a specific amount of current to pass through to provide the heat. The power of heaters can be determined through Ohm’s law.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
In an experiment with convex lens of focal length f, the screen is fixed at a distance D from the object. A student slowly moves the lens away from the object towards the screen and finds that she is able to form sharp image of the object for two positions of the lens. The distance between these two positions of the lens is d.

2.
Two air-filled capacitors of capacitances $C_1$ and $C_2$ are connected in parallel with a dc battery. After the capacitors are fully charged, a slab of dielectric constant K is inserted between the plates of each capacitor. How will the (i) charge on each capacitor and (ii) energy stored in the capacitor affected after the slab is introduced.

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3.
An astronomical telescope consists of two converging lenses. One of them of large aperture and large focal length is called objective lens and the other one, of smaller focal length and smaller aperture is called the eyepiece. It is used to see distant objects which are not seen clearly with naked eyes. The image formed by the objective lens acts as an object for the eyepiece and the final image produced by the eyepiece is magnified.

4.
If T is the time period of the rotation of the coil, at what values of t in a cycle, the emf generator is maximum ?

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5.
A charged particle $+q$ in an electric field $\vec{E}$ experiences a force in the direction of the electric field. As a result, its kinetic energy changes. Similarly, the charged particle also experiences a force when it moves in a magnetic field $\vec{B}$. But this magnetic force is perpendicular to both velocity $\vec{v}$ of the charged particle and the magnetic field $\vec{B}$, so it cannot change the kinetic energy of the charged particle. Consider two charged particles 1 and 2 of masses $m$ and $\frac{m}{2}$ having charges $-q$ and $+2q$ respectively. They are accelerated from rest through the same potential difference $V$ and acquire kinetic energy $K_1$ and $K_2$. Then they enter in a region of uniform magnetic field $\vec{B}$ perpendicular to their velocities.

6.
Capacitors are manufactured with certain standard capacitances and working voltages. However, these standard values may not be the ones that are actually needed in a particular application. Two or more capacitors can be grouped in series or in parallel to achieve desired capacitance and voltage. When connected in series, the total capacitance decreases while the voltage rating increases, whereas in parallel connections, the total capacitance increases and maintains the same voltage rating. A capacitor stores energy in the electric field between its plates and stored energy is proportional to the square of the voltage and capacitance $U = \frac{1}{2}CV^2$, where symbols have their usual meanings.
Two capacitors, one of $3 \ \mu$F and the other of $6 \ \mu$F, are connected in series in the circuit as shown in the figure, for a long time. }

What are the applications of ohm's law used in daily life?

Applications of Ohm’s law in daily life

Related Questions

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

4.
If T is the time period of the rotation of the coil, at what values of t in a cycle, the emf generator is maximum ?

Similar Physics Concepts

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What are the applications of ohm's law used in daily life?

Applications of Ohm’s law in daily life

Related Questions

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

4.If T is the time period of the rotation of the coil, at what values of t in a cycle, the emf generator is maximum ?

Similar Physics Concepts

Comments

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4.
If T is the time period of the rotation of the coil, at what values of t in a cycle, the emf generator is maximum ?