Why Potentiometer Is Preferred Over Voltmeter?

A potentiometer is preferred over a voltmeter when the EMF of the cell is to be measured as the potentiometer does not draw any current because it is a null device.

Voltmeter, on the other hand, draws current from the cell. Therefore, a potentiometer is preferred over a voltmeter to get the actual measurement of EMF.


Related Questions

  1. What is balance point in potentiometer?
  2. What are the types of potentiometers?
  3. Copper is not used as potentiometer wire because?
  4. Which Metal Is Used In Potentiometer?
  5. How does a potentiometer measure EMF?
  6. Sensitivity of potentiometer can be increased by__________.
  7. What is a DC Potentiometer?
  8. Why High Resistance Is Used In Potentiometer?
  9. State the Working Principle of a Potentiometer.
  10. How is potential gradient measured?
  11. What are the advantages of a potentiometer?
  12. What is a null point in a potentiometer?

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Draw the plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation. Write two important conclusions that can be drawn from this plot.


      • 2.
        Consider the nuclear reaction \( X \to Y + Z \). Let \( M_x \), \( M_y \), and \( M_z \) be the masses of the three nuclei X, Y, and Z respectively. Then which of the following relations hold true?

          • \( (M_x - M_z)<M_y \)
          • \( (M_x - M_y)<M_z \)
          • \( M_x>(M_y + M_z) \)
          • \( M_x<(M_y + M_z) \)

        • 3.

          Find the ratio $\dfrac{\lambda_\alpha}{\lambda_p}$ of the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_\alpha$ associated with an alpha particle to the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_p$ associated with a proton if both are moving with the same velocity.


            • 4.
              A wire of length \(L\) is bent round into (i) a square coil having \(N\) turns and (ii) a circular coil having \(N\) turns. The coil in both cases is free to turn about a vertical axis coinciding with the plane of the coil, in a uniform, horizontal magnetic field and carry the same currents. Find the ratio of the maximum value of the torque acting on the square coil to that on the circular coil.


                • 5.

                  A square loop of side 0.50 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The loop is rotated through an angle of $60^\circ$ in 0.2 s. The value of emf induced in the loop will be:

                    • 5 V
                    • 3.5 V
                    • 2.5 V
                    • Zero V

                  • 6.
                    The resistance of a metal wire at \(20^\circ\text{C}\) is \(1.05\,\Omega\) and at \(100^\circ\text{C}\) is \(1.38\,\Omega\). Determine the temperature coefficient of resistivity of this metal.

                      CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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