State and explain Joule's Law of Heating?

Joule’s law is an expression of the rate at which the resistance of a circuit changes electric energy into heat energy. The heat produced due to the flow of this current in an electric wire is represented in Joules.

Joule’s law of heating denotes the connection between heat generated via a conductor by flowing electric current.

Q = I2 x R x T

  • Where Q is the amount of heat
  • I is the electric current
  • R is the amount of electric resistance in the conductor
  • T denotes time

As we know that

V = W/Q ----- (1)

Where

From equation 1, we get

W = VQ ----- (2)

Current (I) = Q/T ----- (3)

And

Q = IT ----- (4)

Substituting equation (4) in equation (3) we get

W = VIT ----- (5)

Considering Ohm’s law

V = IR ----- (6)

Now, substituting equation (6) in equation (5) we get

W = IRIT

W = I2RT


Related Questions

  1. What is the necessary condition for a conductor to obey Ohm's Law?
  2. What Is Ohm's Law Graph?
  3. Why is the curve representing Ohm's law linear?
  4. State Ohms law. How can it be verified experimentally?
  5. Why Do We Use Ohm's Law?
  6. How do you find the resistance to Ohm's law?
  7. What Is Effective Resistance?
  8. State Ohms Law. Express It Mathematically. Define Si Unit Of Resistance.
  9. What are the limitations of Ohm's Law?
  10. What are the 3 forms of Ohm's law
  11. Draw a circuit diagram to verify ohm’s law.
  12. What Is The Basic Principle Of Ohm's Law?
  13. Is resistance constant in Ohm's law?
  14. What are the applications of ohm's law used in daily life?
  15. Obtain the equation J = σE of Ohm's law on the basis of drift velocity

Read More:

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    An electric field $\vec{E}$ is established across the ends of a cylindrical conductor of length L and area of cross-section A. Discuss how electrons attain an average velocity, independent of time. Hence, obtain a relation between current in the conductor and this ‘average velocity’ of electrons.


      • 2.
        Derive an expression for the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor of plate area A and plate separation d with air present between the plates.


          • 3.
            With the help of a labelled diagram, explain the principle, construction and working of an a.c. generator.


              • 4.
                Write two advantages of reflecting telescope over refracting telescope.


                  • 5.
                    Two air-filled capacitors of capacitances $C_1$ and $C_2$ are connected in parallel with a dc battery. After the capacitors are fully charged, a slab of dielectric constant K is inserted between the plates of each capacitor. How will the (i) charge on each capacitor and (ii) energy stored in the capacitor affected after the slab is introduced.


                      • 6.
                        The resistance of a metal wire at \( 20^\circ \text{C} \) is \( 1.05 \, \Omega \) and at \( 100^\circ \text{C} \) is \( 1.38 \, \Omega \). Determine the temperature coefficient of resistivity of this metal.

                          CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

                          Comments


                          No Comments To Show