A small bulb has a resistance of 2 ohm when it is cold. It draws 0.4 ampere current from a source of 4 V and then starts glowing. Calculate the resistance when it is glowing.

Given: Resistance (R cold) = 2 Ohm

Current (I) = 0.4 Ampere

Voltage (V) = 4 V

The resistance when the bulb is glowing is calculated by using Ohm’s law.

According to Ohm’s law,

V = I x R

Substituting the values in the above equation, we get

R = 4/0.4

R = 10 Ohm


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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Two metal spheres of radii $r_1$ and $r_2$ ($> r_1$) having charges $q_1$ and $q_2$ respectively kept in air, are brought in contact. Which of the following statements is not correct ?

      • The total charge of the two spheres is conserved.
      • Both spheres attain the same potential.
      • The final potential of the system equals $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{(q_1 + q_2)}{(r_1 + r_2)}$
      • The final potential of the system equals $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{(q_1 + q_2) (r_1 + r_2)}{r_1 r_2}$

    • 2.
      Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
      In an experiment with convex lens of focal length f, the screen is fixed at a distance D from the object. A student slowly moves the lens away from the object towards the screen and finds that she is able to form sharp image of the object for two positions of the lens. The distance between these two positions of the lens is d.


        • 3.
          This ‘average velocity’ is found be few mm/s for currents in range of a few amperes. How then is current established almost the instant a circuit is closed ?


            • 4.
              An astronomical telescope consists of two converging lenses. One of them of large aperture and large focal length is called objective lens and the other one, of smaller focal length and smaller aperture is called the eyepiece. It is used to see distant objects which are not seen clearly with naked eyes. The image formed by the objective lens acts as an object for the eyepiece and the final image produced by the eyepiece is magnified.


                • 5.
                  Derive an expression for the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor of plate area A and plate separation d with air present between the plates.


                    • 6.
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                        • \( (M_x - M_z)<M_y \)
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                      CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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