Electrostatics is a subtopic in Electromagnetic Theory in class 12 Physics. This topic carries 3.3% weightage and candidates can expect 3-4 questions from this chapter in the exam. Electrostatics is generally considered to be of moderate difficulty with focus on important topics such as Current Electricity, Magnetism and moving charges & Electromagnetic Induction.
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The Electrostatics questions with detailed solutions asked in JEE Main are listed below:
Question 1:
- Torque on the dipole is zero and net force is directed away from the sheet
- Torque on the dipole is zero and net force acts towards the sheet.
- Potential energy of the dipole is minimum and torque is zero.
- Potential energy and torque both are maximum.
Question 2:
Question 3:
Question 4:
Question 5:
Question 7:
- To conduct excess charge due to air friction to ground and prevent sparking.
- To alert other vehicles.
- To protect tyres from catching dirt from ground.
- It is a custom.
Question 8:
Question 9:
Question 10:
JEE Main Physics Paper Pattern 2025
JEE Main 2025 B.E/B.Tech paper will have a total of 75 questions out of which 25 questions will be asked from the physics section.
This year, Physics will be divided into 2 sections, Section A will have 20 MCQs. Section B will have 5 Numerical value answer based questions, out of which candidates have to attempt 5.
| Section | Number of Questions | Attempt Requirement | Marks per Question | Negative Marking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section A (MCQs) | 20 | 20 | 4 | -1 for each incorrect answer |
| Section B (Numerical) | 5 | 5 | 4 | No negative marking |
JEE Main Physics Chapter-Wise Weightage
Physics in JEE Main is divided between Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus, with each having almost 50% weightage. Questions are a combination of theory, conceptual thinking, and numerical.
Though Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Modern Physics are high-scoring subjects, Oscillations & Waves and Optics also have regular presence.
Below is the chapter-wise weightage for JEE Main Physics:
| Unit | Chapter | Weightage (%) | Questions per Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | Laws of Motion | 6-7% | 2-3 |
| Work, Power & Energy | 4-5% | 1-2 | |
| Rotational Motion | 7-9% | 2-3 | |
| Gravitation | 3-4% | 1 | |
| Electrodynamics | Current Electricity | 6-8% | 2-3 |
| Electrostatics | 7-9% | 2-3 | |
| Magnetism & Moving Charges | 6-7% | 2 | |
| Modern Physics | Dual Nature of Matter | 5-6% | 1-2 |
| Atoms & Nuclei | 4-5% | 1-2 | |
| Oscillations & Waves | Simple Harmonic Motion | 3-4% | 1 |
| Sound Waves | 3-4% | 1 | |
| Optics | Ray Optics | 5-6% | 1-2 |
| Wave Optics | 3-4% | 1 | |
| Thermodynamics | Thermodynamics | 7-8% | 2-3 |
| Fluids & Properties of Matter | Fluids & Viscosity | 4-6% | 1-2 |
| Electromagnetic Induction & AC | EMI & Alternating Current | 4-5% | 1-2 |
JEE Main Physics Previous Year Question Papers
The JEE Main Chemistry question paper PDFs along with the detailed solution PDF for the last 5 years is tabulated below:
| Year | Question Paper PDF | Solution PDF |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Download | Download |
| 2023 | Download | Download |
| 2022 | Download | Download |
| 2021 | Download | Download |
| 2020 | Download | Download |
Important Topics Related to Electrostatics:
- Kirchhoff's Laws Important Questions and Answers
- Strain: Definition, Formula and Derivation
- Resistors in Series and Parallel Important Questions
Frequently Asked Questions:
Is Electrostatics important for JEE Mains?
Electrostatics is one of the main topics in physics. Electrostatics is generally considered to be of moderate difficulty level with focus on important topics such as Current Electricity, Magnetism and moving charges & Electromagnetic Induction
Which is the hardest topic in JEE Mains?
According to trends, the Physics section of JEE Main is said to be the most challenging among other sections, the Maths sections will be of moderate difficulty level and the Chemistry sections will be easy-moderate.
| Subject | Topic | Difficulty Level (Subjective) | Reported Difficulty (% of Candidates |
| Physics | Rotational Motion | High | 65 % |
| Physics | Electromagnetic & Induction & AC | High High | 60 % |
| Chemistry | Organic Mechanisms | High | 70 % |
| Chemistry | Physical Chemistry (Equilibrium/ Numericals) | High | 68 % |
| Mathematics | 3D Geometry | High | 55 % |
| Mathematics | Integration | High | 50 % |
Is scoring 150 marks in JEE Mains easy?
Though scoring even 150 In JEE Main can be quite hard, with proper strategy it can definitely be managed. Some key strategies include the following:
Get well-versed with core concepts in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Materials targeted at JEE preparation from textbooks and other resources can be of great help during this period.
Practice the JEE Previous Year Papers as well as the JEE Sample Paper to solve problems regularly, develop your problem-solving abilities and know where you need improvement.
Is 134 a good score in JEE Main?
A safe score in JEE Main 205 depends on the college you want. For admission into top NIT’s a score of 180-200 is needed. If you are aiming for IITs through JEE advanced 150 + marks is a good score.




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