JEE Main 2027 exam pattern is defined by the National Testing Agency (NTA). The exam has three papers for different programmes. Paper 1 is for B.E./B.Tech, Paper 2A for B.Arch, and Paper 2B for B.Planning.

NTA conducts JEE Main in two sessions every year. Candidates may appear in one or both sessions. The best score among the two is considered for merit.

Exam Update:
  • JEE Main 2027 Session 1: Expected in January 2027 (Tentative). Official schedule to be announced on jeemain.nta.ac.in.
  • JEE Main 2027 Session 2: Expected in April 2027 (Tentative). Dates will be released by NTA.
  • Paper 1: 75 compulsory questions, 300 marks, fully CBT.
  • Paper 2A (B.Arch): 77 questions, 400 marks, includes a pen-paper Drawing Test.
  • Paper 2B (B.Planning): 100 questions, 400 marks, fully CBT.
  • Duration: 3 hours for all papers. PwD candidates (40% or more disability) get 4 hours.
  • Negative marking of -1 applies to ALL sections, including Section B Numerical.
  • Key change from 2025: Section B has 5 compulsory Numerical questions per subject. The earlier format had 10 questions with choice and no negative marking.
  • Available in 13 languages: English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.

JEE Main 2027 Official Portal: jeemain.nta.ac.in

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Exam Pattern (B.E./B.Tech)

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 is for B.E. and B.Tech admissions. It tests Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics in CBT mode.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Overview

ParticularsDetails
Mode of ExamComputer Based Test (CBT)
Duration3 hours (4 hours for PwD candidates)
Total Questions75 (all compulsory)
Total Marks300
SubjectsPhysics, Chemistry, Mathematics
Languages13 languages

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Section-wise Pattern

Each subject has two sections: Section A and Section B. All 75 questions are compulsory. There is no choice of questions in Section B.

SubjectSection A (MCQ)Section B (Numerical)
Physics20 questions5 questions (all compulsory)
Chemistry20 questions5 questions (all compulsory)
Mathematics20 questions5 questions (all compulsory)
Total60 MCQs15 Numerical questions

Key insight: Section B changed in JEE Main 2025. It now has 5 compulsory Numerical questions instead of 10 optional ones. Negative marking of -1 now applies to wrong Section B answers. Earlier, Section B had no negative marking.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Marks Distribution

Each question in Paper 1 carries 4 marks. Section A has 80 marks per subject. Section B has 20 marks per subject.

SubjectSection A MarksSection B Marks
Physics80 marks20 marks
Chemistry80 marks20 marks
Mathematics80 marks20 marks
Total240 marks60 marks

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A Exam Pattern (B.Arch)

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A is for B.Arch admissions. It has three parts: Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Drawing Test.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A Overview

ParticularsDetails
Mode of ExamCBT (Mathematics and Aptitude) + Pen-Paper (Drawing Test)
Duration3 hours (4 hours for PwD candidates)
Total Questions to Attempt77
Total Marks400

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A Section-wise Pattern

Paper 2A has three parts. Parts I and II are Computer Based. Part III Drawing Test is conducted in pen-paper mode.

PartSubjectQuestions and Marks
Part IMathematics25 questions (20 MCQ + 5 Numerical), 100 marks
Part IIAptitude Test50 MCQs, 200 marks
Part IIIDrawing Test2 questions, 100 marks (pen-paper only)
TotalAll parts77 questions, 400 marks

Key insight: Paper 2A Drawing Test is held in pen-paper mode. Candidates must carry their own pencils, crayons, and geometry tools. Drawing materials are not provided at the exam centre. Check the NTA admit card for the allowed items list.


JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B Exam Pattern (B.Planning)

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B is for B.Planning admissions. It is fully Computer Based (CBT). The paper has three parts: Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Planning Based Questions.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B Overview

ParticularsDetails
Mode of ExamComputer Based Test (CBT) - fully online
Duration3 hours (4 hours for PwD candidates)
Total Questions100 (all compulsory)
Total Marks400

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B Section-wise Pattern

PartSubjectQuestions and Marks
Part IMathematics25 questions (20 MCQ + 5 Numerical), 100 marks
Part IIAptitude Test50 MCQs, 200 marks
Part IIIPlanning Based Questions25 MCQs, 100 marks
TotalAll parts100 questions, 400 marks

The Planning section tests Social Sciences, General Awareness, and Thinking Skills. All 25 Planning questions are MCQs with negative marking.


JEE Main 2027 Marking Scheme

JEE Main 2027 uses the same marking rules for all papers. Negative marking of -1 applies to all wrong answers. This includes wrong answers in Section B Numerical questions.

JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 Marking Scheme

Question TypeCorrect AnswerWrong Answer
MCQ - Section A (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics)+4 marks-1 mark
Numerical - Section B (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics)+4 marks-1 mark
Unattempted (any question type)Not applicable0 marks

JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A and Paper 2B Marking Scheme

SectionCorrect AnswerWrong Answer
Mathematics MCQ (Part I, Section A)+4 marks-1 mark
Mathematics Numerical (Part I, Section B)+4 marks-1 mark
Aptitude Test MCQ (Part II)+4 marks-1 mark
Planning Based MCQ (Paper 2B only, Part III)+4 marks-1 mark
Drawing Test (Paper 2A only, Part III)Evaluated out of 100Not applicable

Key insight: In the pre-2025 format, Section B had no negative marking. From JEE Main 2025, Section B carries -1 for wrong answers. Do not attempt a Numerical question without a likely correct answer.

When NTA drops a question, all shift candidates receive +4 marks. This applies whether or not the candidate attempted that question.


JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern FAQs

Ques. What is the total marks for JEE Main 2027 Paper 1?

Ans. JEE Main 2027 Paper 1 carries 300 marks in total. Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics each contribute 100 marks. All 75 questions are compulsory.

Ques. How many questions are in JEE Main 2027 Paper 1?

Ans. Paper 1 has 75 questions in total. Each subject has 20 MCQs in Section A. Section B has 5 Numerical questions per subject. All questions are compulsory with no choice.

Ques. Does Section B carry negative marking in JEE Main 2027?

Ans. Yes. From JEE Main 2025, Section B carries -1 for wrong Numerical answers. Earlier, Section B had no negative marking. Unattempted questions still get 0 marks.

Ques. What changed in JEE Main Section B pattern from 2025?

Ans. NTA made two key changes from JEE Main 2025 onward. First, Section B now has 5 compulsory questions, not 10. Second, negative marking of -1 was added for wrong Section B answers.

Ques. What is the duration of JEE Main 2027?

Ans. All three JEE Main 2027 papers are 3 hours long. PwD candidates with 40% or more disability get 4 hours.

Ques. What is the difference between JEE Main 2027 Paper 2A and Paper 2B?

Ans. Paper 2A (B.Arch) has a Drawing Test worth 100 marks. Paper 2B (B.Planning) replaces Drawing with 25 Planning MCQs in CBT mode. Both carry 400 marks total.

Ques. What is the total marks and questions for JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B?

Ans. JEE Main 2027 Paper 2B carries 400 marks in total. The paper has 100 questions. These are 25 Mathematics, 50 Aptitude, and 25 Planning questions. All questions have negative marking.

Ques. Can candidates appear in both sessions of JEE Main 2027?

Ans. Yes. Candidates may appear in both JEE Main 2027 sessions. The better score among the two sessions is used for merit ranking.

Ques. In how many languages is JEE Main 2027 conducted?

Ans. JEE Main 2027 is conducted in 13 languages. These are English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu. Candidates choose their preferred language at the time of registration.

Ques. What happens if NTA drops a question in JEE Main 2027?

Ans. When NTA drops a question, all shift candidates receive +4 marks. This applies whether or not the candidate attempted the dropped question.