JEE Main Physics chapter-wise weightage in 2024 highlights the significance of understanding the distribution of importance among various topics. JEE Main 2024 question paper is different from NEET, however, the syllabus of both exams has a similar touch. Physics, a crucial subject in JEE Main 2024 syllabus, comprises several essential chapters, each contributing uniquely to the overall examination content. Understanding the weightage assigned to each chapter is key for aspirants to prioritize their preparation effectively.

Physics is one of the main papers if you opt for paper 1, i.e., B.E./B.Tech. As per JEE Main 2024 Physics pattern, you will be allotted a total of 30 questions, out of which you must attend atleast 25. The mode of question paper will be set in English, Hindi, Urdu, and regional languages. In 2024, Physics will be divided into 2 sections. There will be 20 MCQs in Section A, on the other hand, 10 Numerical value answer-based questions in Section B. There is no sectional time limit for the Physics section in JEE Main 2024 question.

JEE Main 2024 Physics syllabus is based on core topics from class XI and XII. Current Electricity, Alternating Current, Electrostatics, etc. are some important topics in the Physics paper. Total marks allotted in the Physics part of JEE Main 2024 question paper is 100. For each correct answer, +1 will be marked, and 0 for unattempted ones. However, a -1 mark will be deducted for every wrong answer.

JEE Main Physics Question Paper Pattern

JEE Main 2024 Physics Question Paper Pattern

Let’s check JEE Main 2024 exam pattern of Physics question paper in the below-mentioned table:

Particulars Details
Mode of Examination Online
Maximum Number of Questions Asked in Physics 30
Maximum Number of Questions to be Answered 25
Type of Questions MCQ and Non-MCQs
Marking Scheme
  • Correct Answer +4
  • Unattempted: 0
Negative Marking -1 Negative Marking for Non-MCQs
Medium of Paper English, Hindi, Urdu and Regional Languages
JEE Main Physics Chapter-Wise Prioritization

JEE Main 2024 Physics Chapter-Wise Prioritization

Before we move on to weightage section, let’s discuss the chapter-wise priority of JEE Mains 2024 Physics question paper. We have sub-categorized Physics chapters into three parts, i.e., easy, moderate, and difficult ones.

JEE Main 2024 Physics Must to Do Chapters (Easy)

In this section, you can expect approximately 50-60 marks in Physics section. It is advised you must prepare all these chapters from JEE Main 2024 Physics syllabus:

  • Photoelectric effect, atoms, nuclei
  • Heat & Thermodynamics
  • Kinematics
  • NLM, Friction
  • Work, Power, & Energy
  • COM & Collision
  • Current Electricity
  • Moving Charges & Electricity
  • Mechanical Properties of Solids

JEE Main 2024 Physics Should be Completed (Moderate)

You can expect 20-30 marks allotted to questions in these chapters. Chapters we have included in this section are neither very easy nor too difficult to prepare for. You have to push yourself a little hard to ace these chapters of JEE Main 2024 Physics syllabus:

  • Electrostatics, Potential & Capacitance
  • Gravitation
  • Electromagnetic Induction
  • Alternating Current
  • Magnetism & Matter
  • Waves on String, Sound Waves
  • Wave Optics

JEE Main 2024 Physics Aim for It (Difficult)

You have to give maximum to maximum time for the below-mentioned chapters, as they are slightly difficult in comparison to chapters of above two categories. Approximately 20 marks are allotted here.

  • Ray Optics
  • Rotation
  • SHM
  • Mechanical Properties of Fluids
  • Semiconductors
JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage

JEE Main 2024 Physics Chapter Wise Weightage

Let's check JEE Main 2024 physics chapter wise weightage in below-mentioned weightage:

Topics Number of Questions Weightage
Modern Physics 5 15.9%
Heat and Thermodynamics 3 9.9%
Optics 3 9.9%
Current Electricity 3 10%
Alternating Current 2 6.67%
Electrostatics 2 6.67%
Gravitation 2 6.67%
Laws of Motion 2 6.67%
Magnetic Effects of Current 2 6.67%
Ray Optics 2 6.67%
Work Power Energy 2 6.67%
Atomic Physics 1 3.34%
Capacitance 1 3.34%
Center of Mass Momentum and Collision 1 3.34%
Communication System 1 3.34%
Dual Nature of Matter 1 3.34%
Electromagnetic Induction 1 3.34%
Electromagnetic Waves 1 3.34%
Experimental Physics 1 3.34%
Kinetic Theory of Gases 1 3.34%
Magnetic Properties of Matter 1 3.34%
Mathematics in Physics 1 3.34%
Mechanical Properties of Fluids 1 3.34%
Mechanical Properties of Solids 1 3.34%
Motion In One Dimension 1 3.34%
Motion In Two Dimensions 1 3.34%
Nuclear Physics 1 3.34%
Oscillations 1 3.34%
Rotational Motion 1 3.34%
Semiconductors 1 3.34%
Thermal Properties of Matter 1 3.34%
Units and Dimensions 1 3.34%
Wave Optics 1 3.34%
Waves and Sound 1 3.34%

JEE Main 2024 Chapter Wise Weightage Important Topics

The important topics for JEE Main 2024 Physics syllabus is given below:

Chapters of Physics Important Concepts and Topics
Physics and Measurement
  • Physical Quantity
  • Frequency, Angular Frequency, Angular Velocity, Velocity Gradient
  • Dimension, System units
  • Practical Units
Rotational Motion
  • Equations of Rotational Motion
  • Center of Mass
  • Torque
  • Position of Center of Mass for solid cone
Work, Energy, and Power
  • Potential Energy
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Work done by a variable force
  • Nature of work done
  • Potential Energy Curve Equations of Linear Motion
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current
  • Faraday’s Law of Induction
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Motion Electromotive Force (I & II)
  • AC Voltage applied to conductor
Properties of Solids and Liquids
  • Excess pressure inside a liquid drop and soap bubble
  • Stokes’ Law and Terminal Velocity
  • Thermal Stress and Thermal Strain
  • Heat
  • Surface Energy
Experimental skills and topics
  • Using a screw gauge measure the thickness of the given sheet
  • Using vernier callipers measure the diameter of a small spherical cylindrical body
  • Using a potentiometer compare the emf of two given primary cells
Kinetic Theory of Gases
  • Gas Laws
  • States of Matter
  • Ideal Gas Equation
  • Ideal gases various type of speed
  • Kinetic Energy of Ideal Gas
Communication systems
  • Amplitude Modulation
  • Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves
JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2023

JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2023

Unit No of Questions Total Marks Weightage
Modern Physics 5 20 16.67%
Heat and Thermodynamics 3 12 10%
Optics 3 12 10%
Current Electricity 3 12 10%
Electrostatics 3 12 10%
Magnetics 2 8 6.67%
Unit, Dimension and Vector 1 4 3.33%
Kinematics 1 4 3.33%
Laws of motion 1 4 3.33%
Work, Power and Energy 1 4 3.33%
Centre Of Mass, Impulse and Momentum 1 4 3.33%
Rotation 1 4 3.33%
Gravitation 1 4 3.33%
Simple Harmonic Motion 1 4 3.33%
Solids and Fluids 1 4 3.33%
Waves 1 4 3.33%
Electromagnetic Induction; AC 1 4 3.33%
JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2022

JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2022

Unit No. of Questions Total marks Weightage
Modern Physics 5 20 16.67%
Heat and Thermodynamics 3 12 10%
Optics 3 12 10%
Current Electricity 3 12 10%
Electrostatics 3 12 10%
Magnetics 2 8 6.67%
Unit, Dimension and Vector 1 4 3.33%
Kinematics 1 4 3.33%
Laws of motion 1 4 3.33%
Work, Power and Energy 1 4 3.33%
Centre Of Mass, Impulse and Momentum 1 4 3.33%
Rotation 1 4 3.33%
Gravitation 1 4 3.33%
Simple Harmonic Motion 1 4 3.33%
Solids and Fluids 1 4 3.33%
Waves 1 4 3.33%
Electromagnetic Induction; AC 1 4 3.33%
JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2021

JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2021

Chapters Total Questions Weightage
Electrostatics 1 3.3%
Capacitors 1 3.3%
Simple Harmonic Motion 1 3.3%
Sound Waves 1 3.3%
Elasticity 1 3.3%
Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism 2 6.6%
Alternating Current 2 6.6%
Kinetic Theory of Gases & Thermodynamics 2 6.6%
Kinematics 2 6.6%
Work, Energy, and Power 2 6.6%
Laws of Motion 2 6.6%
Centre Of Mass 2 6.6%
Rotational Dynamics 2 6.6%
Modern Physics 2 6.6%
Wave Optics 2 6.6%
Current Electricity 3 9.9%
JEE Main Physics Most Important Topics Weightage

JEE Main 2024 Physics Most Important Topics Weightage

For example the topics such as Current Electricity, Gravitation, Magnetic Effects of Current, Electrostatics, and Ray Optics collectively contribute to 25% weightage in the paper.

Chapter Macro-Concept 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Total
Alternating Current AC Circuits 12 16 21 8 5 62
Alternating Current Alternating Current, Voltage and Power 3 10 14 1 3 31
Atomic Physics Bohr's Atomic Model 13 6 5 1 9 34
Atomic Physics Atomic Spectrum 8 3 8 4 1 24
Capacitance Capacitors with Dielectric 5 9 8 3 5 30
Capacitance Charging and discharging of capacitors 4 6 3 2 3 18
COM Momentum & Collision Collisions 6 2 10 10 5 33
COM Momentum & Collision Momentum 4 3 2 3 5 17
Current Electricity Combination of Resistances 15 12 8 7 6 48
Current Electricity Electric Instruments 10 10 6 9 10 45
Current Electricity Resistance and Resistivity 8 6 9 1 4 28
Current Electricity Electric Current and Drift of Electrons 6 5 9 5 25
Current Electricity Wheatstone Bridge 6 3 3 2 14
Dual Nature of Matter Photoelectric Effect 14 10 12 6 10 52
Dual Nature of Matter Matter Waves 11 10 16 8 7 52
Electromagnetic Induction Motional and Rotational EMF 8 2 2 4 16
Electromagnetic Induction Magnetic Flux, Faraday's and Lenz law 6 4 9 8 1 28
Electromagnetic Waves Electromagnetic Waves and Maxwell's equations 14 14 20 10 14 72
Electrostatics Electric Field and Electric Field Lines 10 10 11 6 7 44
Electrostatics Electric Potential and Potential Energy 9 4 4 4 11 32
Gravitation Acceleration Due to Gravity 15 9 4 5 3 36
Gravitation Gravitational potential and Potential Energy 10 5 8 4 3 30
Gravitation Motion of satellite 7 2 5 3 5 22
Kinetic Theory of Gases Speed of Gas 10 7 6 6 5 34
Laws of Motion Newton's laws of motion 7 11 7 2 4 31
Laws of Motion Frictional force 6 7 12 5 2 32
Magnetic Effects of Current Magnetic Field 16 8 9 4 7 44
Magnetic Effects of Current Force and Torque on Current Carrying Conductor 8 7 3 6 6 30
Magnetic Effects of Current Motion of Charged Particle in Magnetic Field 6 12 6 10 7 41
Magnetic Properties of Matter Magnetism and Properties of Magnet 5 2 4 1 5 17
Mathematics in Physics Addition and Subtraction of Vectors 5 3 12 1 6 27
Mathematics in Physics Errors of Measurement 5 8 11 4 5 33
Fluids Surface tension 9 5 5 6 3 28
Fluids Viscosity 4 7 3 1 2 17
Mechanical Properties of Solids Young's Modulus and Breaking Stress 12 10 11 3 6 42
Motion In One Dimension Rest and Motion 8 4 7 3 1 23
Motion In One Dimension Motion Under Gravity 2 13 5 2 22
Motion In Two Dimensions Projectile motion 14 14 10 1 6 45
Motion In Two Dimensions Uniform Circular Motion 9 2 5 5 2 23
Nuclear Physics Nuclear energy 5 2 2 2 11
Oscillations Energy of Simple Harmonic Motion 8 1 5 2 3 19
Oscillations Simple Harmonic Motion 5 8 14 1 28
Oscillations Time Period and Frequency 5 5 5 2 6 23
Ray Optics Lens Formula, Refraction of light from curved surface 10 5 4 6 10 35
Ray Optics Refraction of light from plane surface 10 9 1 4 2 26
Rotational Motion Moment of inertia of rigid bodies 11 5 16 10 9 51
Semiconductors Logic gates 10 4 12 6 4 36
Semiconductors Diodes 3 12 17 6 7 45
Thermal Properties of Matter Calorimetry 4 8 3 3 5 23
Thermodynamics Thermodynamic Processes 12 11 13 10 8 54
Thermodynamics First Law of Thermodynamics 7 2 9 2 3 23
Units and Dimensions Dimensions 15 14 15 9 6 59
Wave Optics Youngs Double Slit Experiment 10 10 11 6 7 44
Wave Optics Polarization of Light 5 3 2 2 2 14
Work Power Energy Energy 15 14 15 4 6 54
JEE Main Physics Chapters Important Points

JEE Main 2024 Physics Chapters Important Points

JEE Main 2024 Physics paper is one of the vital as well as difficult second to Mathematics of B.E./B.Tech. Most of the numerical-based, tricky formula-based questions are included in this part. You must understand the core topics instead of mugging them up. Let’s check few important points as well as preparation tips for JEE Main 2024 Physics chapters:

  • Over 65% of JEE Main Physics syllabus consists of Mechanics, Electric Charges, and Magnetism.
  • Class 11 and 12 ratio of Physics questions is 40:60
  • “Concepts of Physics” by H.C. Verma, and NCERT textbooks of Physics are some recommended and best books of JEE Main 2024 Physics.
  • Some scoring parts are Dimensional Analysis and Modern Physics, and must be completed.
  • Rotational Dynamics and Electricity are some topics that need more time and hence are recommended to be answered later
  • Make a habit of categorizing JEE Main 2024 question paper into easy, moderate, and tough parts before and on the day of exam. Go for easy and moderate first and attempt tough questions later on.
  • Solve as many JEE Main 2024 mock test series as well as previous year question papers as possible to get acquainted with type of questions, weightage.
Best Books for JEE Main Physics

Best Books for JEE Main 2024 Physics

List of best books covering Physics syllabus for JEE Main 2024 preparation has been tabulated below:

Books Author/Publisher Price Buy Link
NCERT Physics Book for Class 11th to 12th NCERT INR 347 Click Here
Concept of Physics by H.C Verma Part - I & II with Solutions of both the Volumes - Set of 4 Books H.C Verma INR 1,220 Click Here
Wiley's Problems in Physics for JEE, Vol 1 Wiley Editorial INR 474 Click Here
Problems In General Physics I.E. Irodov INR 135 Click Here
University Physics for JEE Mains and Advance, Volume 2 Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman, A. Lewis Ford, Nitin Jain, Kamal Sethia INR 590 Click Here
Science For Everyone: Aptitude Test Problem In Physics SS Krotov INR 109 Click Here
Advanced Problems in Physics for JEE Combo (Vol 1&2) Shashi Bhushan Tiwari INR 1400 Click Here
Frequently Asked Questions

JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage FAQs

Ques. Why is understanding the JEE Main Physics Chapter Wise Weightage important?

Ans. Understanding the chapter-wise weightage is crucial as it highlights the significance of various topics in the Physics section. This insight helps aspirants prioritize their preparation effectively.

Ques. What is the weightage assigned to the chapter on Current Electricity in JEE Main 2024?

Ans. The chapter on Current Electricity holds significant importance with a weightage of 9.9% in the JEE Main 2024 Physics syllabus.

Ques. How many questions are there in the Physics section of JEE Main 2024?

Ans. A total of 30 questions are presented in the Physics section, and candidates are required to answer 25 of them.

Ques. What is the distribution of question types in the Physics section of JEE Main 2024?

Ans. Out of 30 questions, 20 are Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with four options each, and the remaining 10 are Non-MCQs requiring numerical values as answers.

Ques. What is the marking scheme for JEE Main 2024?

Ans. JEE Main 2024 question paper of Physics includes a total of 30 questions, out of which you have to attempt 25 questions. Marking scheme of JEE Main 2024 question paper is detailed below:

  • For every correct answer: +4 marks
  • For every incorrect answer: -1 negative marking
  • For unattempted questions: 0 or no marking

Ques. How is the examination conducted in terms of mode and language options?

Ans. The examination is conducted online, and candidates can answer questions in English, Hindi, Urdu, or Regional Languages.

Ques. Can candidates choose which numerical value questions to answer in JEE Main 2024?

Ans. JEE Main 2024 numerical value includes a total of 10 questions. Candidates can choose to answer 5 out of the 10 numerical value-based questions.

Ques. Should I consider HC Verma or DC Pandey for JEE Main 2024 Physics?

Ans. Preparing for JEE is the main purpose of both books, and both of them are renowned for covering all topics. The question therefore suggests which book is better to get a good JEE 2024 score. However, DC Pandey is more problem-oriented, HC Verma is more of a conceptual book.

Ques. Can I skip any section from JEE Main 2024 Physics section?

Ans. It is recommended that candidates for JEE Main 2024 exam, attempt to cover every item on the syllabus and not omit any. It's critical to thoroughly research every subject. However, they also must remember that each correct answer will lead to a negative marking of -1.

Ques. Is the Physics syllabus of JEE Main 2024 reduced?

Ans. There has been a reduction in the JEE Main 2024 syllabus. A revision to the syllabus has made it more conceptually focused. Communication Device modules have been dropped from JEE Main 2024 Physics. Candidates can access JEE Main 2024 syllabus at the official website of National Testing Agency, i.e., jeemain.nta.ac.in.