JEE Main 2023 8 April Shift 1 Question Paper is available here. NTA conducted JEE Main 2023 8 April Shift 1 from 9 AM to 12 PM. Candidates can download the official JEE Main 2023 Question Paper PDF with Solution and Answer Key for 8 April Shift 1 using the link below.

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JEE Main 2023 8 April Shift 1 Question Paper with Solutions and Answer Key PDF

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Question 1:

The area of the region \(\{(x, y): x^2 \leq y \leq 8-x^2, y \leq 7\}\) is:

  • (1) 24
  • (2) 21
  • (3) 20
  • (4) 18
Correct Answer: (3) 20

View Solution

Question 2:

Let \(P = \begin{bmatrix} \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} & \frac{1}{2}
-\frac{1}{2} & \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \end{bmatrix}\), \(A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1
0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\), and \(Q = PAP^T\). If \(P^TQ^{2007}P = \begin{bmatrix} a & b
c & d \end{bmatrix}\), then \(2a + b - 3c - 4d\) equals:

  • (1) 2004
  • (2) 2007
  • (3) 2005
  • (4) 2006
Correct Answer: (3) 2005

View Solution

Question 3:

Negation of \((p \to q) \to (q \to p)\) is:

  • (1) \((- q) \land p\)
  • (2) \(p \lor (\sim q)\)
  • (3) \((\sim p) \lor q\)
  • (4) \(q \land (\sim p)\)
Correct Answer: (4) \(q \land (\sim p)\)

View Solution

Question 4:

Let \(C(\alpha, \beta)\) be the circumcenter of the triangle formed by the lines \(4x + 3y = 69\), \(4y - 3x = 17\), and \(x + 7y = 61\). Then \((\alpha - \beta)^2 + \alpha + \beta\) is equal to:

  • (1) 18
  • (2) 15
  • (3) 16
  • (4) 17
Correct Answer: (4) 17

View Solution

Question 5:

Let \(\alpha, \beta, \gamma\) be the three roots of the equation \(x^3 + bx + c = 0\). If \(\beta\gamma = 1\) = \(-\alpha \), then \(b^3 + 2c^3 - 3\alpha^3 - 6\beta^3 - 8\gamma^3\) is equal to:

  • (1) \(\frac{155}{8}\)
  • (2) 21
  • (3) 19
  • (4) \(\frac{169}{8}\)
Correct Answer: (3) 19

View Solution

Question 6:

Let the number of elements in sets \(A\) and \(B\) be five and two respectively. Then the number of subsets of \(A \times B\) each having at least 3 and at most 6 elements is:

  • (1) 752
  • (2) 772
  • (3) 782
  • (4) 792
Correct Answer: (4) 792

View Solution

Question 7:

If the coefficients of three consecutive terms in the expansion of \((1 + x)^n\) are in the ratio \(1 : 5 : 20\), then the coefficient of the fourth term is:

  • (1) 5481
  • (2) 3654
  • (3) 2436
  • (4) 1817
Correct Answer: (2) 3654

View Solution

Question 8:

Let \(R\) be the focus of the parabola \(y^2 = 20x\) and the line \(y = mx + c\) intersect the parabola at two points \(P\) and \(Q\). Let the point \(G(10, 10)\) be the centroid of the triangle \(PQR\). If \(c - m = 6\), then \((PQ)^2\) is:

  • (1) 325
  • (2) 346
  • (3) 296
  • (4) 317
Correct Answer: (1) 325

View Solution

Question 9:

Let \( S_K = \frac{1 + 2 + \dots + K}{K} \) and \( \sum_{j=1}^{n} S_j^2 \) where \( A, B, C, D \in \mathbb{N} \) and \( A \) has the least value. Then:

  • (1) \( A + B \) is divisible by \( D \)
  • (2) \( A + B \) is divisible by \( 5 \)
  • (3) \( A + C + D \) is not divisible by \( B \)
  • (4) \( A + B + D \) is divisible by 5
Correct Answer: (1) \( A + B \) is divisible by \( D \)
View Solution

Question 10:

The shortest distance between the lines \(\frac{x-4}{4} = \frac{y+2}{5} = \frac{z+3}{3}\) and \(\frac{x-1}{3} = \frac{y-3}{4} = \frac{z-4}{2}\) is:

  • (1) \(2\sqrt{6}\)
  • (2) \(3\sqrt{6}\)
  • (3) \(6\sqrt{3}\)
  • (4) \(6\sqrt{2}\)
Correct Answer: (2) \(3\sqrt{6}\)

View Solution

Question 11:

The number of arrangements of the letters of the word "INDEPENDENCE" in which all the vowels always occur together is:

  • (1) 16800
  • (2) 14800
  • (3) 18000
  • (4) 33600
Correct Answer: (1) 16800

View Solution

Question 12:

If the points with position vectors \(\alpha \hat{i} + 10\hat{j} + 13\hat{k}\), \(6\hat{i} + 11\hat{j} + 11\hat{k}\), and \(\frac{9}{2}\hat{i} + \beta\hat{j} - 8\hat{k}\) are collinear, then \((19\alpha - 6\beta)^2\) is equal to:

  • (1) 49
  • (2) 36
  • (3) 25
  • (4) 16
Correct Answer: (2)

View Solution

Question 13:

In a bolt factory, machines A, B, and C manufacture respectively 20%, 30%, and 50% of the total bolts. Of their output, 3%, 4%, and 2% are defective bolts. A bolt is drawn at random from the product. If the bolt drawn is found to be defective, then the probability that it is manufactured by machine C is:

  • (1) \(\frac{5}{14}\)
  • (2) \(\frac{3}{7}\)
  • (3) \(\frac{9}{28}\)
  • (4) \(\frac{2}{7}\)
Correct Answer: (1)

View Solution

Question 14:

If for \(z = \alpha + i\beta\), \(|z + 2| = z + 4(1 + i)\), then \(\alpha + \beta\) and \(\alpha\beta\) are the roots of the equation:

  • (1) \(x^2 + 3x - 4 = 0\)
  • (2) \(x^2 + 7x + 12 = 0\)
  • (3) \(x^2 - 7x + 12 = 0\)
  • (4) \(x^2 + 2x - 3 = 0\)
Correct Answer: (2)

View Solution

Question 15:

\[ \lim_{x \to 0} \left( \frac{(1 - \cos^2(3x)) \sin^3(4x)}{\cos^3(4x) \log(2x + 15)} \right) is equal to: \]

  • (1) 24
  • (2) 9
  • (3) 18
  • (4) 15
Correct Answer:
View Solution

Question 16:

The number of ways in which 5 girls and 7 boys can be seated at a round table so that no two girls sit together is:

  • (1) \(7(720)^2\)
  • (2) 720
  • (3) \(7(360)^2\)
  • (4) \(126(5!)^2\)
Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 17:

Let \( f(x) = \frac{\sin x + \cos x - \sqrt{2}}{\sin x - \cos x} \), where \( x \in \left[0, \pi \right] \), and \( x \in \left[0, \frac{\pi}{4} \right] \). Then \( f\left( \frac{7\pi}{12} \right) \) is equal to:

  • (1) \( \frac{-2}{3} \)
  • (2) \( \frac{2}{9} \)
  • (3) \( \frac{-1}{3\sqrt{3}} \)
  • (4) \( \frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}} \)
Correct Answer:
View Solution

Question 18:

If the equation of the plane containing the line \(x + 2y + 3z - 4 = 0\), \(2x + y - z + 5 = 0\), and perpendicular to the plane \(\vec{r} = (\hat{i} - \hat{j}) + \lambda (\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}) + \mu (\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k})\) is \(ax + by + cz = 4\), then \(a - b + c\) is equal to:

  • (1) 22
  • (2) 24
  • (3) 20
  • (4) 18
Correct Answer: (1)

View Solution

Question 19:

Let \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 & 0
1 & 2 & -1
0 & -1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}. \]
If \( \left| adj(adj(adj(2A))) \right| = (16)^n \), then \( n \) is equal to:

  • (1) 8
  • (2) 9
  • (3) 12
  • (4) 10
Correct Answer:
View Solution

Question 20:

Let \(I(x) = \int_{0}^{x} \frac{x+1}{x(1+x e^x)^2} \, dx\), \(x > 0\). If \(\lim_{x \to \infty} I(x) = 0\), then \(I(1)\) is equal to:

  • (1) \(\frac{e+2}{e+1} - \log(e+1)\)
  • (2) \(\frac{e+1}{e+2} + \log(e+1)\)
  • (3) \(\frac{e+2}{e+1} - \log(e+1)\)
  • (4) \(\frac{e+1}{e+2} + \log(e+1)\)
Correct Answer: (3)

View Solution

Question 21:

Let \(A = \{0, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\}\) and \(R\) be the relation defined on \(A\) such that \(R = \{(x, y) \in A \times A : x - y is an odd positive integer or x - y = 2\}\). The minimum number of elements that must be added to \(R\) so that it is a symmetric relation is:

Correct Answer: 19

View Solution

Question 22:

Let \([t]\) denote the greatest integer \(\leq t\). If the constant term in the expansion of \((3x^2 - \frac{1}{2x})^7\) is \(\alpha\), then \([\alpha]\) is equal to:

Correct Answer: 1275

View Solution

Question 23:

Let \(\lambda_1, \lambda_2\) be the values of \(\lambda\) for which the points \((1, \lambda, \frac{1}{2})\) and \((-2, 0, 1)\) are at equal distance from the plane \(2x + 3y - 6z + 7 = 0\). If \(\lambda_1 > \lambda_2\), then the distance of the point \((1 - \lambda_2, \lambda_2, \lambda_1)\) from the line \(\frac{x-5}{1} = \frac{y-1}{2} = \frac{z+7}{2}\) is:

Correct Answer: 9

View Solution

Question 24:

If the solution curve of the differential equation \( (y - 2 \log x) dx + (x \log x^2) dy = 0 \) passes through the points \( \left( e^{4/3}, \alpha \right) \) and \( \left( e^4, \alpha \right) \), then \( \alpha \) is equal to:

Correct Answer:
View Solution

Question 25:

Let \(\vec{a} = 6\hat{i} + 9\hat{j} + 12\hat{k}\), \(\vec{b} = a\hat{i} + 11\hat{j} - 2\hat{k}\), and \(\vec{c}\) be vectors such that \(\vec{a} \times \vec{c} = \vec{a} \times \vec{b}\). If \(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{c} = -12\) and \(\vec{c} \cdot (\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}) = 5\), then \(\vec{c} \cdot (\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k})\) is equal to:

Correct Answer: 11

View Solution

Question 26:

The largest natural number \(n\) such that \(3^n\) divides \(66!\) is:

Correct Answer: 31
View Solution




Step 1: Use Legendre’s formula.

The largest power of a prime \(p\) dividing \(n!\) is given by: \[ \left\lfloor \frac{n}{p} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{n}{p^2} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{n}{p^3} \right\rfloor + \dots \]

Step 2: Apply for \(p = 3\) and \(n = 66\).
\[ \left\lfloor \frac{66}{3} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{66}{9} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{66}{27} \right\rfloor = 22 + 7 + 2 = 31. \]

Final Answer: The largest \(n\) is 31.
Quick Tip: To find the highest power of a prime dividing \(n!\), use successive divisions by powers of the prime.


Question 27:

If \(a_n = \frac{n^3}{n^4 + 147}\), \(n = 1, 2, 3, \dots\), and \(a_n\) is the greatest term in the sequence, then \(a_n\) is equal to:

Correct Answer: 0.158

View Solution

Question 28:

Let the mean and variance of 8 numbers \(x, y, 10, 12, 6, 12, 4, 8\) be \(9\) and \(9.25\) respectively. If \(x > y\), then \(3x - 2y\) is equal to:

Correct Answer: 25

View Solution

Question 29:

Consider a circle \(C_1 : x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 2y = \alpha - 5\). Let its mirror image in the line \(y = 2x + 1\) be another circle \(C_2 : 5x^2 + 5y^2 - 10x - 10y + 36 = 0\). Let \(r\) be the radius of \(C_2\). Then \(\alpha + r\) is equal to:

Correct Answer:
View Solution

Question 30:

Let \([t]\) denote the greatest integer \(\leq t\). The \(\int_{\frac{\pi}{6}}^{\frac{5\pi}{6}} \left(8[\csc x] - 5[\cot x]\right) dx\) is equal to:

Correct Answer: 14

View Solution

Question 31:

A cylindrical wire of mass (0.4 ± 0.01)g has length (8 ± 0.04) cm and radius (6 ± 0.03) mm. The maximum error in its density will be:

Options:

  • (1) 4%
  • (2) 1%
  • (3) 3.5%
  • (4) 5%
Correct Answer: (1)

View Solution

Question 32:

The engine of a train moving with speed 10 ms\(^{-1}\) towards a platform sounds a whistle at frequency 400 Hz. The frequency heard by a passenger inside the train is (neglect air speed, speed of sound in air = 330 ms\(^{-1}\)):

Options:

  • (1) 400 Hz
  • (2) 388 Hz
  • (3) 200 Hz
  • (4) 412 Hz
Correct Answer: (1)

View Solution

Question 33:

The weight of a body on the earth is 400 N. Then weight of the body when taken to a depth half of the radius of the earth will be:

Options:

  • (1) 300 N
  • (2) Zero
  • (3) 100 N
  • (4) 200 N
Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 34:

A TV transmitting antenna is 98 m high, and the receiving antenna is at ground level. If the radius of the earth is 6400 km, the surface area covered by the transmitting antenna is approximately:

Options:

  • (1) 1240 km\(^2\)
  • (2) 1549 km\(^2\)
  • (3) 4868 km\(^2\)
  • (4) 3942 km\(^2\)
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution




Step 1: Use the formula for surface area covered.

- Maximum distance covered \( d = \sqrt{2Rh_T} \).

- Surface area \( A = \pi d^2 \approx 2\pi Rh_T \).

Step 2: Substitute the values.
\[ A = 2 \cdot 3.14 \cdot 6400 \cdot 98 \cdot 10^{-3}. \] \[ A \approx 3942 \, km^2. \]

Final Answer: Surface area covered = \( 3942 \, km^2 \). Quick Tip: For line-of-sight calculations, use the approximate formula \( d = \sqrt{2Rh} \).


Question 35:

Certain galvanometers have a fixed core made of non-magnetic metallic material. The function of this metallic material is:

Options:

  • (1) To produce large deflecting torque on the coil
  • (2) To bring the coil to rest quickly
  • (3) To oscillate the coil in magnetic field for longer period of time
  • (4) To make the magnetic field radial
Correct Answer: (2)

View Solution

Question 36:

Dimension of \(\frac{1}{\mu_0 \epsilon_0}\) should be equal to:

Options:

  • (1) T/L
  • (2) T\(^2\)/L\(^2\)
  • (3) L/T
  • (4) L\(^2\)/T\(^2\)
Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 37:

Two projectiles A and B are thrown with initial velocities of 40 m/s and 60 m/s at angles 30° and 60° with the horizontal respectively. The ratio of their ranges is (g = 10 m/s\(^2\)):

Options:

  • (1) 2 : \(\sqrt{3}\)
  • (2) \(\sqrt{3}\) : 2
  • (3) 4 : 9
  • (4) 1 : 1
Correct Answer: (3)

View Solution

Question 38:

In this figure, the resistance of the coil of galvanometer G is 2\(\Omega\). The emf of the cell is 4 V. The ratio of potential difference across \(C_1\) and \(C_2\) is:




Options:

  • (1) \(\frac{5}{4}\)
  • (2) 1
  • (3) \(\frac{4}{5}\)
  • (4) \(\frac{3}{4}\)
Correct Answer: (3)

View Solution

Question 39:

A charge particle moving in magnetic field B has components of velocity along B and perpendicular to B. The path of the charge particle will be:

Options:

  • (1) Helical path with the axis along magnetic field B
  • (2) Straight along the direction of magnetic field B
  • (3) Helical path with the axis perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field B
  • (4) Circular path
Correct Answer: (1)

View Solution

Question 40:

Proton (P) and electron (e) will have same de-Broglie wavelength when the ratio of their momentum is (assume \( m_p = 1849 \, m_e \)):

Options:

  • (1) 1 : 43
  • (2) 43 : 1
  • (3) 1 : 1849
  • (4) 1 : 1
Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 41:

Graphical variation of electric field due to a uniformly charged insulating solid sphere of radius R, with distance r from the center O is represented by:


Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 42:

For a nucleus \( ^A_ZX \) having mass number A and atomic number Z:

Options:

  • (1) B, C only
  • (2) A, B, C, D only
  • (3) B, C, E only
  • (4) C, D only
Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 43:

At any instant the velocity of a particle of mass 500 g is \((2t\hat{i} + 3t^2\hat{j})\, ms^{-1}\). If the force acting on the particle at \(t = 1\,s\) is \((\hat{i} + x\hat{j})\,N\), then the value of \(x\) will be:

Options:

  • (1) 2
  • (2) 6
  • (3) 3
  • (4) 4
Correct Answer: (3)

View Solution

Question 44:

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: If \(E\) be the total energy of a satellite moving around the Earth, then its potential energy will be \(\frac{E}{2}\).

Statement II: The kinetic energy of a satellite revolving in an orbit is equal to the half the magnitude of total energy \(E\).

Options:

  • (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • (2) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  • (3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  • (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Correct Answer: (1)

View Solution

Question 45:

Two forces having magnitude \(A\) and \(\frac{A}{2}\) are perpendicular to each other. The magnitude of their resultant is:

Options:

  • (1) \(\frac{5A}{2}\)
  • (2) \(\frac{\sqrt{5A^2}}{2}\)
  • (3) \(\frac{\sqrt{5A}}{4}\)
  • (4) \(\frac{\sqrt{5A}}{2}\)
Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 46:

For the logic circuit shown, the output waveform at \(Y\) is:


Correct Answer: Option 1 waveform

View Solution

Question 47:

An aluminium rod with Young's modulus \(Y = 7.0 \times 10^{10}\,N/m^2\) undergoes elastic strain of \(0.04%\). The energy per unit volume stored in the rod in SI unit is:

Options:

  • (1) 5600
  • (2) 2800
  • (3) 11200
  • (4) 8400
Correct Answer: (1)

View Solution

Question 48:

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: If heat is added to a system, its temperature must increase.

Statement II: If positive work is done by a system in a thermodynamic process, its volume must increase.

Options:

  • (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  • (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  • (3) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  • (4) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 49:

An air bubble of volume \(1\,cm^3\) rises from the bottom of a lake \(40\,m\) deep to the surface at a temperature of \(12^\circC\). The atmospheric pressure is \(1 \times 10^5\,Pa\), the density of water is \(1000\,kg/m^3\), and \(g = 10\,m/s^2\). The volume of the air bubble when it reaches the surface will be:

Options:

  • (1) \(3\,cm^3\)
  • (2) \(4\,cm^3\)
  • (3) \(2\,cm^3\)
  • (4) \(5\,cm^3\)
Correct Answer: (4)

View Solution

Question 50:

In a reflecting telescope, a secondary mirror is used to:

Options:

  • (1) Make chromatic aberration zero
  • (2) Reduce the problem of mechanical support
  • (3) Move the eyepiece outside the telescopic tube
  • (4) Remove spherical aberration
Correct Answer: (3)
View Solution




Step 1: Role of the secondary mirror.

- The secondary mirror in a reflecting telescope redirects light to move the eyepiece outside the tube.


Final Answer: The secondary mirror is used to move the eyepiece outside the telescopic tube.
Quick Tip: Reflecting telescopes eliminate chromatic aberration by using mirrors instead of lenses.


Question 51:

The momentum of a body is increased by 50%. The percentage increase in the kinetic energy of the body is:

Correct Answer: 125%

View Solution

Question 52:

A nucleus with mass number 242 and binding energy per nucleon as 7.6 MeV breaks into two fragments each with mass number 121. If each fragment nucleus has binding energy per nucleon as 8.1 MeV, the total gain in binding energy is:

Correct Answer: 121 MeV

View Solution

Question 53:

An electric dipole of dipole moment \(6.0 \times 10^{-6}\,C\cdotm\) is placed in a uniform electric field of \(1.5 \times 10^3\,N/C\). The work done in rotating the dipole by \(180^\circ\) in this field will be:

Correct Answer: 18 mJ

View Solution

Question 54:

An organ pipe 40 cm long is open at both ends. The speed of sound in air is \(360\,m/s\). The frequency of the second harmonic is:

Correct Answer: 900 Hz

View Solution

Question 55:

The moment of inertia of a semicircular ring about an axis, passing through the center and perpendicular to the plane of the ring, is \((1/x)MR^2\), where \(R\) is the radius and \(M\) is the mass of the semicircular ring. The value of \(x\) will be:

Correct Answer: 2

View Solution

Question 56:

Two vertical parallel mirrors A and B are separated by 10 cm. A point object O is placed at a distance of 2 cm from mirror A. The distance of the second nearest image behind mirror A from the mirror A is:


Correct Answer: 18cm

View Solution

Question 57:

The magnetic intensity at the center of a long current carrying solenoid is found to be \(1.6 \times 10^3\,A/m\). If the number of turns is 8 per cm, then the current flowing through the solenoid is:

Correct Answer: 2A

View Solution

Question 58:

A current of 2 A through a wire of cross-sectional area \(25.0\,mm^2\). The number of free electrons in a cubic meter is \(2.0 \times 10^{28}\). The drift velocity of the electrons is \(\_\_\_\_ \times 10^{-6}\,m/s\) (given, charge on electron \(= 1.6 \times 10^{-19}\,C\)):

Correct Answer: 25

View Solution

Question 59:

An oscillating LC circuit consists of a \(75\,mH\) inductor and a \(1.2\,\muF\) capacitor. If the maximum charge to the capacitor is \(2.7\,\muC\). The maximum current in the circuit will be:

Correct Answer: 9 mA

View Solution

Question 60:

An air bubble of diameter \(6\,mm\) rises steadily through a solution of density \(1750\,kg/m^3\) at the rate of \(0.35\,cm/s\). The coefficient of viscosity of the solution (neglect density of air) is \(\_\_\_\_\,Pas\) (given, \(g = 10\,m/s^2\)):

Correct Answer: 10

View Solution

Question 61:

The reaction \[ \frac{1}{2} H_2(g) + AgCl(s) \leftrightharpoons H^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq) + Ag(s) \]
occurs in which of the given galvanic cells?

  • (A) Pt \(\vert\) H\(_2\)(g) \(\vert\) HCl(sol\(^n\)) \(\vert\) AgNO\(_3\)(sol\(^n\)) \(\vert\) Ag
  • (B) Pt \(\vert\) H\(_2\)(g) \(\vert\) HCl(sol\(^n\)) \(\vert\) AgCl(s) \(\vert\) Ag
  • (C) Pt \(\vert\) H\(_2\)(g) \(\vert\) KCl(sol\(^n\)) \(\vert\) AgCl(s) \(\vert\) Ag
  • (D) Ag \(\vert\) AgCl(s) \(\vert\) KCl(sol\(^n\)) \(\vert\) AgNO\(_3\) \(\vert\) Ag
Correct Answer: (2)
View Solution

Question 62:

Sulphur (S)-containing amino acids from the following are:

  • (A) Isoleucine
  • (B) Cysteine
  • (C) Lysine
  • (D) Methionine
  • (E) Glutamic acid \textbf{Choose the correct answer from the following:}
  • (A) b, c, e
  • (B) a, d
  • (C) a, b, c
  • (D) b, d
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution

Question 63:

Which of the following complex is octahedral, diamagnetic and the most stable?

  • (1) K\(_3\)[Co(CN)\(_6\)]
  • (2) [Ni(NH\(_3\))\(_6\)]Cl\(_2\)
  • (3) [Co(H\(_2\)O)\(_6\)]Cl\(_2\)
  • (4) Na\(_3\)[CoCl\(_6\)]
Correct Answer: (1)
View Solution

Question 64:

Which of the following metals can be extracted through alkali leaching technique?

  • (1) Cu
  • (2) Au
  • (3) Pb
  • (4) Sn
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution




Alkali leaching technique: This technique is used to extract metals that are amphoteric in nature. Amphoteric metals can react with both acids and bases.
Amphoteric nature of Sn: Tin (Sn) is amphoteric, meaning it reacts with alkali solutions (such as NaOH) to form soluble complexes. For example:
\[ SnO + 2NaOH \to Na_2SnO_2 + H_2O \]
Comparison with other metals:

Copper (Cu): Copper is not amphoteric; it does not react with alkalis.
Gold (Au): Gold is a noble metal and does not exhibit amphoteric behavior.
Lead (Pb): While lead exhibits slight amphoteric behavior, it is not commonly extracted through alkali leaching.



Thus, Sn is the only metal from the options that can be extracted via alkali leaching due to its amphoteric nature. Quick Tip: Amphoteric metals like Sn and Al can react with both acids and bases, making them suitable for alkali leaching processes.


Question 65:

The correct order of spin-only magnetic moments for the following complex ions is:

  • (1) [CoF\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [MnBr\(_4\)]\(^{2-}\) \(<\) [Fe(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [Mn(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\)
  • (2) [Fe(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [CoF\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [MnBr\(_4\)]\(^{2-}\) \(<\) [Mn(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\)
  • (3) [MnBr\(_4\)]\(^{2-}\) \(<\) [CoF\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [Fe(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [Mn(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\)
  • (4) [Fe(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [Mn(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [CoF\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\) \(<\) [MnBr\(_4\)]\(^{2-}\)
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution

Question 66:

The water gas on reacting with cobalt as a catalyst forms:

  • (1) Methanoic acid
  • (2) Methanal
  • (3) Ethanol
  • (4) Methanol
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution



The reaction between water gas (a mixture of CO and H\(_2\)) and a catalyst produces methanol (CH\(_3\)OH). The reaction is as follows: \[ CO + 2H_2 \xrightarrow{ZnO, Cr\(_2\)O\(_3\), 700K} CH_3OH \]

Reactants: CO and H\(_2\) are essential components of water gas.
Catalyst: ZnO and Cr\(_2\)O\(_3\) act as catalysts at a temperature of 700 K to speed up the reaction.
Product: Methanol is formed as the primary product due to the reaction of CO with H\(_2\). Quick Tip: Water gas reactions involve catalysts like ZnO or Cr\(_2\)O\(_3\) for selective synthesis of methanol at high temperatures.


Question 67:

The reaction:
\[ 2IO_3^- + xI^- + 12H^+ \to 6I_2 + 6H_2O \]
What is the value of \(x\)?

  • (1) 12
  • (2) 10
  • (3) 2
  • (4) 6
Correct Answer: (2)
View Solution



To balance the given redox reaction:

The oxidation number of I in IO\(_3^-\) is +5, while in I\(_2\), it is 0.
The n-factor for IO\(_3^-\) is 5 because each IO\(_3^-\) gains 5 electrons to become I\(_2\).
I\(^-\) is oxidized to I\(_2\), so its n-factor is 1.


To determine the value of \(x\), we use the molar ratio of IO\(_3^-\) to I\(^-\), which is 1:5: \[ IO_3^- + 6H^+ + 5I^- \to 3I_2 + 3H_2O \]

To obtain 6 moles of I\(_2\), the equation is multiplied by 2: \[ 2IO_3^- + 12H^+ + 10I^- \to 6I_2 + 6H_2O \]

Thus, \(x = 10\). Quick Tip: In redox reactions, balance the number of electrons gained and lost using the n-factor of the reacting species.


Question 68:

What is the purpose of adding gypsum to cement?

  • (1) To give a hard mass
  • (2) To speed up the process of setting
  • (3) To facilitate the hydration of cement
  • (4) To slow down the process of setting
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution

Question 69:

The major product formed in the following reaction is:

  • (A) The ester group (CO\(_2\)Et) is reduced by LiBH\(_4\) in ethanol (EtOH) to form a primary alcohol (-CH\(_2\)CH\(_2\)OH).
  • (B) The carboxylic acid group (CO\(_2\)H) remains unchanged during the reaction.
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution

Question 70:

Match List I with List II:



  • (A) A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
  • (B) A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
  • (C) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  • (D) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution

Question 71:

In chromyl chloride, the number of d-electrons present on chromium is the same as in:

(Given atomic numbers: Ti = 22, V = 23, Cr = 24, Mn = 25, Fe = 26)

  • (1) Fe (III)
  • (2) V (IV)
  • (3) Ti (III)
  • (4) Mn (VII)
Correct Answer: (4)
View Solution

Question 72:

Assertion-Reason:

Assertion (A): Butan-1-ol has a higher boiling point than ethoxyethane.

Reason (R): Extensive hydrogen bonding leads to stronger association of molecules.

  • (A) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • (B) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • (C) A is false, but R is true.
  • (D) A is true, but R is false.
Correct Answer: (2)
View Solution

Question 73:

Match List I with List II:



  • (A) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  • (B) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
  • (C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  • (D) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Correct Answer: (1)
View Solution

Question 74:

Match List I with List II:


  • (A) A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
  • (B) A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
  • (C) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-II
  • (D) A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-I
Correct Answer: (3)
View Solution

Question 75:

Match List I with List II:



  • (A) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
  • (B) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  • (C) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  • (D) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
Correct Answer: (2) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
View Solution

Question 76:

The correct order of electronegativity for given elements is:

  • (A) P \(>\) Br \(>\) C \(>\) At
  • (B) C \(>\) P \(>\) At \(>\) Br
  • (C) Br \(>\) P \(>\) At \(>\) C
  • (D) Br \(>\) C \(>\) At \(>\) P
Correct Answer: (4) Br \(>\) C \(>\) At \(>\) P
View Solution

Question 77:

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Lithium and Magnesium do not form superoxide.

Statement II: The ionic radius of Li\(^+\) is larger than the ionic radius of Mg\(^{2+}\).

  • (A) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.
  • (B) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct.
  • (C) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  • (D) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Correct Answer: (3) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
View Solution

Question 78:

Which of the following represent the Freundlich adsorption isotherms?

  • (A)
  • (B)
  • (C)
  • (D)
  • (A) A, C, D only
  • (B) A, B only
  • (C) A, B, D only
  • (D) B, C, D only
Correct Answer: (3) A, B, D only
View Solution

Question 79:

Which halogen is known to cause the reaction given below:
\[ 2Cu^{2+} + 4X^- \to Cu_2X_2(s) + X_2 \]

  • (A) All halogens
  • (B) Only chlorine
  • (C) Only bromine
  • (D) Only iodine
Correct Answer: (4) Only iodine
View Solution

The reaction given involves the reduction of Cu\(^{2+}\) ions to Cu\(^+\), forming Cu\(_2\)I\(_2\) as a precipitate and iodine gas (I\(_2\)). Among the halogens, only iodine has the required reducing strength to cause this reaction: \[ 2Cu^{2+} + 4I^- \to Cu_2I_2 + I_2 \] Quick Tip: Iodide ions are strong enough to reduce Cu\(^{2+}\) to Cu\(^+\), forming Cu\(_2\)I\(_2\) as a solid precipitate.


Question 80:

Choose the halogen which is most reactive towards S\(_N\)1 reaction in the given compounds (A, B, C, \& D):


  • (A) A-Br(a); B-I(a); C-Br(b); D-Br(a)
  • (B) A-Br(a); B-I(a); C-Br(a); D-Br(a)
  • (C) A-Br(b); B-I(b); C-Br(b); D-Br(b)
  • (D) A-Br(a); B-Br(a); C-Br(a); D-I(a)
Correct Answer: (1) (A) A-Br(a); B-I(a); C-Br(b); D-Br(a)
View Solution

Question 81:

Molar mass of the hydrocarbon (X) which on ozonolysis consumes one mole of O\(_3\) per mole of (X) and gives one mole each of ethanol and propanone is:

Correct Answer: 70
View Solution

Question 82:

XeF\(_4\) reacts with SbF\(_5\) to form:
\[ [XeF_m]^{n+}[SbF_y]^{z-} \]
What is \(m+n+y+z\)?

  • (A) 10
  • (B) 11
  • (C) 12
  • (D) 13
Correct Answer: (2)11
View Solution

Question 83:

The number of following statements which is/are incorrect is:

  • (A) Line emission spectra are used to study the electronic structure.
  • (B) The emission spectra of atoms in the gas phase show a continuous spread of wavelength from red to violet.
  • (C) An absorption spectrum is like the photographic negative of an emission spectrum.
  • (D) The element helium was discovered in the sun by spectroscopic method.
Correct Answer: (1) Line emission spectra are used to study the electronic structure.
View Solution

Question 84:

The titration curve of weak acid vs. strong base with phenolphthalein as indicator is shown below:




The \(K_{phenolphthalein} = 4 \times 10^{-10}\) and log 2 = 0.3. The number of correct statements about phenolphthalein is:

  • (A) It can be used as an indicator for the titration of weak acid with weak base.
  • (B) It begins to change color at pH = 8.4.
  • (C) It is a weak organic base.
  • (D) It is colorless in acidic medium.
Correct Answer: (2) It begins to change color at pH = 8.4.
View Solution

Question 85:

When a 60 W electric heater is immersed in a gas for 100 s in a constant volume container with adiabatic walls, the temperature of the gas rises by 5°C. The heat capacity of the given gas is:

Correct Answer: 1200
View Solution

Question 86:

The vapor pressure vs. temperature curve for a solution-solvent system is shown below. The boiling point of the solvent is:

  • (A) 81°C
  • (B) 82°C
  • (C) 83°C
  • (D) 84°C
Correct Answer: (2) 82°C
View Solution

Question 87:

0.5 g of an organic compound (X) with 60% carbon will produce ____ \(\times 10^{-1}\) g of CO\(_2\) on complete combustion.

Correct Answer: 11
View Solution

Question 88:

The number of following factors which affect the percent covalent character of the ionic bond is ____.

  • (A) Polarising power of cation
  • (B) Extent of distortion of anion
  • (C) Polarisability of the anion
  • (D) Polarising power of anion
  • (B) \textbf{Extent of distortion of the anion:} A larger, more easily distortable anion increases covalent character.
Correct Answer: 3
View Solution

The percent covalent character in an ionic bond is influenced by:

(A) Polarising power of the cation: A small, highly charged cation can polarise the anion's electron cloud, increasing covalent character.

% Option
(B) Extent of distortion of the anion: A larger, more easily distortable anion increases covalent character.
% Option
(C) Polarisability of the anion: A more polarisable anion (e.g., I\(^-\)) results in a higher covalent character.

The polarising power of the anion does not contribute to covalent character.
Quick Tip: Fajans' rule explains the percent covalent character of ionic bonds: small, highly charged cations and large, polarisable anions increase covalent character.


Question 89:

Three bulbs are filled with CH\(_4\), CO\(_2\), and Ne as shown in the picture. The bulbs are connected through pipes of zero volume. When the stopcocks are opened and the temperature is kept constant throughout, the pressure of the system is found to be _____ atm. (Nearest integer)

Correct Answer: 3
View Solution

Question 90:

The number of given statements/s which is/are correct is _____:

  • (A) The stronger the temperature dependence of the rate constant, the higher is the activation energy.
  • (B) If a reaction has zero activation energy, its rate is independent of temperature.
  • (C) The stronger the temperature dependence of the rate constant, the smaller is the activation energy.
  • (D) If there is no correlation between the temperature and the rate constant, then it means that the reaction has negative activation energy.
Correct Answer:(B) If a reaction has zero activation energy, its rate is independent of temperature.
View Solution


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JEE Main 2023 8 April Shift 1 Question Paper by Coaching Institute

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JEE Main 2023 Paper Analysis for the exam on April 8 Shift 1 is available here. Candidates can check subject-wise paper analysis for the exam on April 8 Shift 1 here along with the topics with the highest weightage.

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JEE Main 2023 Question Paper Session 2 (April)

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JEE Main aspirants can practice and check their exam prep level by attempting the question papers from the January Session. The table below shows JEE Main 2023 Question Paper PDF for Session 1 to practice.

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